Quadrifilar V antennas - Omnidirectional - 50 ohm impedance - No ground plane required Picture Datasheet RAMQV Right Angle Mount Quad V GPS / GLONASS / Galileo / Iridium / WiFi Antenna For perpendicular ( thru hole) placement requirementsMeets or exceeds most shock & vibration requirementsNo ground plane required Easy to embed. No sleeve required.Patented Datasheet Quad V antennas are embeddable. No sleeve required, Designed to meet high vibration and ease of installation requrements..Made In USA